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21 января 2025
Sensitive detection of 3′-hydroxy-stanozolol glucuronide by liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry
- Tudela, E, Deventer, K, Van Eenoo, P.
Аннотация
Stanozolol is one of the most frequently detected anabolic steroids in doping control samples. This compound is metabolized to a large extent and its metabolites can be detected in urine much longer than the parent compound. The main stanozolol metabolites are excreted in urine as glucuronide conjugates and 3′-hydroxy-stanozolol glucuronide (3STANG) is one of the most important in human urine. Therefore enzymatic hydrolysis is usually applied prior to extraction. In this article a method for the sensitive detection of intact 3′-hydroxy-stanozolol glucuronide, by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, is described. The method takes advantage of an easy and fast sample preparation based on a single solid-phase extraction avoiding enzymatic hydrolysis or derivatization. It allows to detect stanozolol abuse in human urine at 25pgmL−1. The method was validated according to Eurachem guidelines. The matrix effect, expressed as ion enhancement was +14%. The extraction recovery of the method was 93%. The limit of detection (LOD), whereby all WADA-criteria in chromatography and mass spectrometry are fulfilled, was determined at 50pgmL−1. Application of the method to an excretion study revealed that the 3′-hydroxy-stanozolol glucuronide could be confirmed for 10 days after oral administration of 2mg of stanozolol, prolonging detection times compared to other metabolites and methodologies by almost 50%.
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Информация
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АвторTudela, E, Deventer, K, Van Eenoo, P.
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Место публикацииJournal of Chromatography A
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ЯзыкАнглийский
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Тип документаСтатья в журнале
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Номер тома1292
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Номер страниц195-200